Short answer The economic costs and economic benefits of policy actions are not factored into En-ROADS at this time. Reducing the Deforestation slider o...

Primary energy is the total energy contained in a raw source before it is converted into consumable energy or used as a feedstock for products like plastic...

Summary A carbon price of $100 per ton of CO2 would raise gasoline (petrol) prices by approximately $0.80 to $0.89 per gallon ($0.21 to $0.23 per liter). T...

While En-ROADS does not model individual forests and regions, the forest modeling in En-ROADS is derived from C-ROADS. In C-ROADS, the flows of carbon into ...

Key messages AI is predicted to increase economic growth and electricity demand, although the extent of its future impact is uncertain. To simulate great...

Yes, En-ROADS includes the overall climate impacts of short-lived air pollutants like sulfate aerosols and black carbon (soot). However, these effects are c...

En-ROADS doesn’t include hydrogen as an option for road and rail transport because battery electric vehicles have already become the main alternative to fos...